Peru is one of the most diverse countries in the world, known for its rich cultural heritage, vibrant traditions, unique cuisine, and extensive natural reserves. It boasts 12 UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Located on the western side of South America, Peru shares borders with Ecuador, Colombia, Brazil, Bolivia, and Chile. Spanning over 1.2 million square kilometers, the country is divided into three main regions: the Coast, Highlands, and Jungle. Its population exceeds 31.5 million.

While Spanish is the official language, Peru also recognizes 47 indigenous languages, including Quechua and Aymara.

With a rich history shaped by great ancient civilizations, Peru has over 5,000 archaeological sites. Many of these sites remain mysterious, yet they have the power to transport visitors back to the times when these cultures thrived. For instance, a journey to Machu Picchu reveals the remarkable achievements of the Inca Empire. This sacred city can be accessed via luxurious trains that pass through breathtaking mountain landscapes and vibrant Andean villages.

Peru is renowned for its stunning natural beauty and ranks among the ten most biologically diverse countries in the world. With over 200 protected natural areas, it hosts 84 of the Earth’s 117 biological areas. The country has established 14 national parks, 15 national reserves, 9 national sanctuaries, and 11 reserved zones. It is home to more than 1,800 species of birds and houses 10% of the world’s reptile, mammal, and fish species. Additionally, Peru is famous for its 3,500 varieties of orchids.

For adventure enthusiasts, Peru offers an abundance of outdoor activities suitable for all levels, from beginners to experts. Whether it’s trekking, rock climbing, mountain biking, surfing, paragliding, hang gliding, camping, canoeing, or kayaking, the country’s diverse landscapes provide endless opportunities for exploration and adventure.